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Quick Start — Look Up Your First Word

Three steps from the front page to a dictionary entry. If a lookup ever returns nothing, jump to Troubleshooting — the cause is almost always the input scheme.

1. Open a dictionary

Go to sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de. Every dictionary is one row, grouped by language pair. The strip of single letters at the end of each row is how you open it:

The CDSL front page: dictionaries grouped by language pair, each row ending in B L A M D S link codes
  • B Basic · L List · A Advanced · M Mobile · D Downloads · S Scans

For a first lookup, click B (Basic) on Monier-Williams — the standard Sanskrit→English dictionary. (Greyed-out letters mean that action isn't offered for that dictionary.) See Using the Website for what every code does.

2. Type a word — in the right scheme

In the Basic view, pick your input transliteration first, then type the headword. The single most common reason a lookup fails is typing in one scheme while the box expects another.

If you have…Choose input schemeType agni as
an ASCII keyboard onlyHarvard-Kyoto (hk) or SLP1 (slp1)agni
diacritic Roman (IAST)romanagni
Devanāgarīdevaअग्नि

agni ("fire") happens to look the same in every scheme; most words do not — see Encoding & Transliteration for why, and a worked śiva / kṛṣṇa comparison.

3. Read the entry

The entry renders with the headword, the definition body, and live cross-references where the markup supports them — literary-source citations (<ls>), and lexical/grammatical tags. A linked citation opens the exact scanned page it refers to. See Search & Display for each display mode and how the same word looks across several dictionaries.

Where to go next

You want to…Go to
Understand every front-page link codeUsing the Website
Search inside entries, not just headwordsAdvanced Search
Compare one word across many dictionariesMulti-Dictionary
Use the dictionaries offlineOffline & StarDict
Download the data (XML/PDF/scans)Downloads & Data
Fix a lookup that returns nothingTroubleshooting